From the 1960s to
the 1980s, the primary PCB design grid system used Imperial units. All
PCB design features and grid layouts were in 0.001" (1 mil) increments
and everything was symmetrical and evenly balanced. Then in 1988, the
world standards organizations banded together to agree that the metric
unit system was superior for solving PCB design development. The first
signs of this transition started appearing in the 1990s in component
manufacturers' datasheets and the JEDEC component packaging dimensional
datasheets, which were once entirely based on Imperial inch units, where
slowly converted to metric units. Metric units
appeared in the "PCB Design Grid System." However, this was met by great
resistance in the U.S. Some American PCB designers, manufacturing
companies, mechanical engineers and electrical engineers are still
fighting the transition process. The
transition from one unit system to another introduced chaos into the PCB
design industry because PCB designers were forced into using two
different unit systems during the transition period. The CAD vendors'
way of coping with the transition was to introduce a "gridless
shape-based" autorouting feature that provided the PCB designer a
solution for working with both metric and imperial unit pin pitched land
patterns. Contact
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